{
  "title": "智顗专题研究",
  "updated": "2026-11-06",
  "sha256": "656278590eeafeb45e72d7f7b96d6454c26ff654e7b07abde37826b59c68b081",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "Z1",
      "title": "灌顶《隋天台智者大师别传》T2050",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T2050/1",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "一卷全文分段通读，关键段与SAT行号本互核",
      "locator": "T50，191a22–197c29；早年191a–192b；入山193a；591授戒195a；临终196a–c；著述197b；访谈说明197c。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "家世、少年与出家叙事",
        "慧思问学、金陵讲学和天台山居",
        "陈隋交往、玉泉及最后行程",
        "597年十一月二十四日、春秋六十之记载",
        "讲授、私记、口授及灌顶追访的区别"
      ],
      "limitations": "门人所撰圣传，早年包含追访，神异不作可独立核验事实；未穷尽刻本校勘。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z2",
      "title": "道宣《续高僧传》卷十七智顗传，T2060",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T2060/17",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "智顗整传通读；非全卷或全书通读",
      "locator": "卷十七第三传，起释智顗字德安，迄隋炀末岁碑文未及镌勒值乱便失；重点早年、大苏山、临终及著述段。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "与别传对照的生平次序",
        "三夕与二七日的不同",
        "六十七岁、十一月二十二日的异记",
        "净名疏三十七卷与别传二十八卷的差异"
      ],
      "limitations": "与师门材料存在承袭关系，不能当作完全独立见证；数字异文尚未完成传本谱系校勘。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z3",
      "title": "灌顶编《国清百录》卷一编序及有关诏书，T1934",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1934/1#T46n1934_p0793a06",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "指定序文、题名与诏书选段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T46，793a06起编序；第9条577施物诏题；第11条799b02起至德三年敕迎及首敕。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "575入天台",
        "578修禅寺名与598山下创寺、605国清名",
        "585年敕迎文字",
        "智寂搜集与灌顶续编"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读卷一全部礼忏及制法；编序叙述与附录年表仍有不同。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z4",
      "title": "《国清百录》卷二文帝敕、晋王受戒疏及玉泉通信",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1934/2",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "指定条目和相关段实际阅读",
      "locator": "第22条802c11起；第26条803a22起；第42至45条相关建寺、赐额及往来文字，806b–c。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "590年文帝对僧团的期望",
        "591年十一月二十三日杨广请受菩萨戒",
        "玉泉建寺与政治支持"
      ],
      "limitations": "选段而非全卷通读；文书经师门编集，政治修辞不能无条件当作实际成效。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z5",
      "title": "《国清百录》卷四智越答敕与柳顾言碑文选段",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1934/4",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "指定文书及碑文相关段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T46，816b21起智越等605年十一月二十四日启；817a11起柳顾言碑文生平、建寺及命名叙述。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "智顗身后寺院与朝廷交往",
        "纪念日期及国清寺命名",
        "道场营建与传记颂赞的关系"
      ],
      "limitations": "碑文含显著颂赞、预言与灵验，未作为神异实证；未通读卷四全部文书。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z6",
      "title": "《国清百录》卷末智者大师略传年表，宋代附录",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1934/4#T46n1934_p0823a29",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "短篇附录全文通读",
      "locator": "T46，823a29起至末署宋淳熙十二年乙巳；包含538出生至597去世的年龄与年号。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "538、555、557、560、567等通行编年线索",
        "587讲法华、593玄义、595至596往返的后期编年",
        "晚出年表与早传数字冲突"
      ],
      "limitations": "1185年层次的晚出附录，非灌顶同期原录；存在年号、年龄不合和讹异，正文明确保留。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z7",
      "title": "智顗说灌顶记《摩诃止观》卷一上，T1911",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1911/1#T46n1911_p0001a07",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "开篇及三种止观等指定段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T46，1a起缘起与师承；1c23起圆顿止观；相接圆法、圆信段。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "594玉泉夏安居讲授与后分未宣",
        "慧思、慧文、龙树的权威连接",
        "渐次、不定、圆顿止观",
        "即空即假即中及止观关系"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读卷一全部内容及十卷全书；序文与讲说正文须分层。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z8",
      "title": "《摩诃止观》卷二四种三昧选段",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1911/2#T46n1911_p0011a21",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "总说、常坐开篇及理观关系段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T46，11a21–b常坐开篇；18c10起方法各异理观则同；19b–c问答选段。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "常坐、常行、半行半坐、非行非坐",
        "方法与理观的关系",
        "传统修法具有强度和适用条件"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读所有仪轨，研究摘要不构成自行闭关或医疗指导。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z9",
      "title": "《摩诃止观》卷五正修止观与不可思议境选段",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1911/5#T46n1911_p0048c28",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "开篇、十境、十法门及三千等指定段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T46，48c28起解行相资；52b01起十法门；52b–56a不可思议境；54a05–17一念三千；56a25起慈悲发愿。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "解行相资与辨别异相",
        "十境十法门",
        "一念三千非时间先后的心造物论",
        "慈悲与智慧相即"
      ],
      "limitations": "选段而非全卷通读；未声称已完成三千思想的历代注疏比较。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z10",
      "title": "智顗说灌顶记《妙法莲华经文句》卷一，T1718",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1718/1#T34n1718_p0001b21",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "序、年龄自记与分文相关选段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T34，1a–2c相关段；1b21附近二十七听受六十九添削；2a07–16本迹分文。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "587金陵讲席与后期整理须分开",
        "灌顶数十年后添削",
        "本迹与经文解释结构"
      ],
      "limitations": "并非全疏通读；序文、夹注及讲说内容分层处理。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z11",
      "title": "智顗说灌顶记《妙法莲华经玄义》卷一，T1716",
      "url": "https://deerpark.app/cbeta/T1716/1#T33n1716_p0681c29",
      "language": "中文",
      "readingLevel": "开篇、五章和观心等选段实际阅读",
      "locator": "T33，681a26起莲华譬喻；681c29–682a五章；684c25–685a结构说明；685c观心；686b四悉檀选段。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "释名辨体明宗论用判教",
        "经题解释、实践及判教的联系",
        "不把后世口诀直接倒投早期文本"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读十卷；未完整校勘现存文本的层累和成立年代。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z12",
      "title": "Paul L. Swanson译 The Hundred Records of the Temple of National Purity 译者导论，BDK America，2022",
      "url": "https://www.bdkamerica.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/dBET_T1934_Hundred-Records_2022.pdf#page=17",
      "language": "英文",
      "readingLevel": "译者导论xvii–xxi及目录实际阅读，非全译本通读",
      "locator": "导论xvii–xxi，对应电子PDF第17–21页；全文件304页。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "国清百录现有104节及宋代附录",
        "书信与实践文献的结构",
        "新增文书和吉藏通信的争议存在",
        "英译插入语及译法限制"
      ],
      "limitations": "没有通读全译本；没有把导论转述的Hurvitz、池田、陈金华等研究当作本次亲读。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z13",
      "title": "Peter N. Gregory The Missing Link: Siṁha Bhikṣu and the Construction of an Indian Chan Lineage, with Special Attention to Zongmi，2019",
      "url": "https://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/wp-content/uploads/jcbs3202_Gregory31-95.pdf#page=9",
      "language": "英文",
      "readingLevel": "摘要及39–41页智顗灌顶相关讨论选读",
      "locator": "Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies 32，31–95页；本篇使用39–41页，电子PDF第9–11页。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "灌顶谱系中历史名单与精神联系的区别",
        "不可将慧文与龙树画成亲面授受关系"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读65页全文；Penkower等被引材料仅经作者转述获知，未独立核读。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z14",
      "title": "久保田正宏 智顗の証位をめぐる宋代天台諸師の解釈，印度学佛教学研究67卷2号，2019",
      "url": "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ibk/67/2/67_762/_article/-char/ja",
      "language": "日文",
      "readingLevel": "五页正文及注释全文通读",
      "locator": "762–766页；前半核PDF文字，后半结合页图复核竖排；DOI 10.4259/ibk.67.2_762。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "从义、昙照、善月与志磐对智顗五品和十信的解释",
        "证位具有后世解释史"
      ],
      "limitations": "论文通读不等于通读其所引全部宋代原著；不用于裁定智顗实际内证等级。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z15",
      "title": "Brook Ziporyn Tiantai Buddhism，Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy，2022修订",
      "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/buddhism-tiantai/",
      "language": "英文",
      "readingLevel": "开篇范围说明、相关可见段与书目线索选读",
      "locator": "开篇第1至4段及一念三千可见段、书目；非全篇通读。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "智顗、湛然、知礼须分属不同历史层次",
        "进一步阅读的现代研究线索"
      ],
      "limitations": "仅作范围和荐读补充，未直接套用作者现代哲学术语，也不承担核心生平证据。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z16",
      "title": "Joshtinho Guoqingsi001r.jpg 国清寺照片，2006",
      "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Guoqingsi001r.jpg",
      "language": "英文及中文图片说明",
      "readingLevel": "文件说明、许可、历史及元数据核读；原图与已下载官方缩略图均已检视",
      "locator": "Summary、Licensing、Metadata；2007年1月10日上传；作者声明释入公有领域。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "国清寺的现代外观",
        "可采用的公版图片"
      ],
      "limitations": "说明为2006年10月，EXIF为2006年11月10日，故图注只写2006年；不能证明六世纪原貌。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    },
    {
      "id": "Z17",
      "title": "关野贞 Tiantai Guoqing Temple The Great Brick Pagoda and Seven Buddha Pagoda，1918年摄",
      "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tiantai_Guoqing_Temple_(The_Great_Brick_Pagoda_and_Seven_Buddha_Pagoda).jpg",
      "language": "日文说明及英文许可",
      "readingLevel": "文件说明与许可核读；已查看原图",
      "locator": "Summary和Licensing；1918年9月27日摄，支那文化史迹第6辑第2页，1939年出版。",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "国清寺塔群的近代调查影像",
        "日本旧摄影公版及美国未恢复版权说明"
      ],
      "limitations": "摄影年代不等于建筑创建年代；不能当作智顗时代的画面，许可依据为文件页当前说明。",
      "accessedAt": "2026-11-06"
    }
  ]
}